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计算机工程 ›› 2006, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (14): 66-68. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2006.14.024

• 软件技术与数据库 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于内存的时空索引TPR*树并发控制方案

周 星1;刘兆宏1;夏 英1;葛君伟1;裴海英2   

  1. 1. 重庆邮电学院中韩GIS研究所,重庆 400065;2. 韩国仁荷大学计算机科学与工程部,韩国
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-07-20 发布日期:2006-07-20

TPR*-Tree Concurrency Control Scheme for Spatio-temporal Index in Main Memory Database

ZHOU Xing1, LIU Zhaohong1, XIA Ying1, GE Junwei1, BAE Hae-young2   

  1. 1. Sino-Korea Chongqing GIS Research Center, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065; 2. Dept. of Computer Science & Engineering, INHA University Younghyun-dong, Nam-ku, Inchon, Korea

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-07-20 Published:2006-07-20

摘要: 随着定位技术的发展,基于定位的服务对数据库技术的要求越来越高,需要用它记录和管理大量持续运动物体的位置。TPR*树是支持移动物体现在和将来位置查询的索引结构,面临多个事务同时访问数据的问题。该文提出了基于内存的TPR*树的并发控制方案,能满足事务的一致性要求。通过结合加锁技术和时间戳技术,使得冲突减少,提高了并发效率和处理速度。

关键词: 并发控制, 索引结点, 时间戳

Abstract:

With the development of location technology, advanced location-based services will increasingly require database technologies capable of tracking the positions of large amounts of continuously moving objects in the following years. TPR*-tree is a kind of index structure which supports to query the current and future positions of moving objects. TPR*-tree concurrency control scheme in main memory is presented, which can satisfy to correctly query positions of moving objects. Two most important techniques for implementing scheduler are combined: locking and timestamping technologies which drop conflict and execution time. The scheme improves concurrent efficiency.

Key words: Concurrency control, Index node, Timestamp

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