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计算机工程 ›› 2007, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (15): 147-148,. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2007.15.051

• 安全技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Huffman编码的文本信息隐藏算法

戴祖旭1,2,洪 帆1,董 洁3   

  1. (1. 华中科技大学计算机科学与技术学院,武汉 430074;2. 武汉工程大学理学院,武汉 430074;3. 湖北省鄂州市四中,鄂州 436000)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-05 发布日期:2007-08-05

Algorithm of Text Information Hiding Based on Huffman Coding

DAI Zu-xu1,2, HONG Fan1, DONG Jie3   

  1. (1. College of Computer Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074; 2. School of Science, Wuhan Institue of Technology, Wuhan 430074; 3. No.4 Middle School of Ezhou, Ezhou 436000)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-05 Published:2007-08-05

摘要: 自然语言句子可以变换为词性标记串或句型。该文提出了基于句型Huffman编码的信息隐藏算法,根据句型分布构造Huffman编码,秘密信息解码为句型。句型在载体文本中的位置是密钥,对句型作Huffman压缩编码即可提取秘密信息,给出了信息隐藏容量公式。该算法不需要修改载体文本。

关键词: Huffman编码, 词性标记, 句型, 文本信息隐藏

Abstract: A natural language sentence can be transformed into a word tag string or a sentence pattern. This paper proposes a new information hiding algorithm based on Huffman code. The algorithm constructs code of patterns according to their distribution and transforms the secret message into a pattern by Huffman decoding and then computes the secret key of position which pattern appears in the cover text. Hidden message can be extracted by Huffman compression. The capacity of information hiding is also formulated. In the new scheme, text document doesn’t need any modification.

Key words: Huffman coding, word tag, sentence pattern, text information hiding

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