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计算机工程 ›› 2007, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (18): 219-221. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2007.18.077

• 人工智能及识别技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主分量分析法的脱机手写数字识别

张国华,万钧力   

  1. (三峡大学电气信息学院,宜昌 443002)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-09-20 发布日期:2007-09-20

Offline Handwritten Numeral Recognition Based on Principal Component Analysis

ZHANG Guo-hua, WAN Jun-li   

  1. (College of Electrical Engineering & Information Technology, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-09-20 Published:2007-09-20

摘要: 针对手写数字识别研究中统计特征和结构特征融合困难的问题,利用主分量分析法提取数字字符结构特征的统计信息,重建数字模型,并估计重构偏差,同时提取数字的高宽比特征和欧拉特征,通过组合与3种特征相对应的贝叶斯分类器的分类结果实现数字识别。使用该方法对样本库中的样本进行测试,正确识别率为90.73%。

关键词: 数字识别, 主分量, 特征提取, 组合分类器

Abstract: To overcome the difficulty of fusing statistical feature and structural feature in the research on handwritten numeral recognition, principal component analysis is used to reconstruct numeral model and estimate the numeral reconstructive error based on the statistical information of digit structural feature. At the same time, the height-width ratio and Euler value of numeral is extracted. Recognition of digital character is completed through the combination of Bayes classifier corresponding to the three type features. The recognition rate of the method is 90.73% in handwritten numeral database.

Key words: numeral recognition, principal component, feature extraction, combining classifier

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