摘要: 针对MAC协议无法解决节点能耗和网络性能之间矛盾的问题,在AS-MAC协议的基础上,基于跨层的方法提出CLR-MAC协议。该协议利用路由层的路由表信息改变AS-MAC协议的控制帧格式,解决AS-MAC协议中因“强迫唤醒”造成的能量浪费问题,以延长网络寿命。理论分析和仿真实验证明,该协议随网络密度的增加,节能增益呈线性增加。
关键词:
无线传感器网络,
MAC协议,
跨层,
路由信息,
能量高效
Abstract: In order to eliminate the conflict between node energy consumption and network performance for Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol in single-layer network, this paper designs an energy efficient protocol named CLR-MAC based on AS-MAC. It uses the information of routing layer for MAC layer and modifies the control frame of AS-MAC to solve the compulsory wake-up problem. Through performance analysis and simulation, CLR-MAC protocol is linearity elevation along with the increasing sensor density.
Key words:
Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN),
Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol,
cross layer,
routing message,
energy efficient
中图分类号:
郑国强;孙若玉. 基于路由信息的跨层WSN MAC协议[J]. 计算机工程, 2009, 35(17): 117-119.
ZHENG Guo-qiang; SUN Ruo-yu. MAC Protocol Based on Routing Message for Cross Layer WSN[J]. Computer Engineering, 2009, 35(17): 117-119.