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计算机工程 ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 206-208. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2010.11.075

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于自适应邻域系数的小波图像阈值降噪

宫霄霖,毛瑞全,刘开华   

  1. (天津大学电子信息工程学院,天津 300072)
  • 出版日期:2010-06-05 发布日期:2010-06-05
  • 作者简介:宫霄霖(1981-),女,讲师、博士研究生,主研方向:数字图像处理,FPGA集成电路设计;毛瑞全,硕士研究生;刘开华,教授、博士生导师

Wavelet Images Threshold Value De-noising Based on Adaptive Neighboring Coefficients

GONG Xiao-lin, MAO Rui-quan, LIU Kai-hua   

  1. (School of Electronic Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072)
  • Online:2010-06-05 Published:2010-06-05

摘要: 利用小波系数的层内相关性原理,并结合广义高斯模型,提出一种自适应邻域的阈值去噪方法。该方法通过计算以待处理系数为中心的不同邻域内的相关度系数,选择相关程度最好的邻域。对该方法中选择的邻域尺寸进行统计,发现分解的层次越高,较大的邻域出现的概率越大,这有利于保护边缘信息。实验结果表明,该方法优于固定邻域及阈值改进的邻域阈值方法,是一种有效的去噪方法。

关键词: 图像去噪, 小波变换, 自适应滑窗, 贝叶斯阈值, 邻域系数, 相关系数

Abstract: Using intra-scale dependency of wavelet coefficients and generalized Gaussian model, this paper proposes an adaptive neighboring threshold value de-noising method. By calculating the relative coefficients in the different neighborhood, a well neighborhood of relative coefficient is choosen. Through gathering statistics of neighboring size choosen, decomposition level is higher, the probability is biger in a large neighborhood, thus makes for profecting information. Experimental result shows that the method is better than that of fixed neighborhood and improved threshold value, it is a valid de-noising method.

Key words: images de-noising, wavelet transform, adaptive slide windows, Bayes threshold value, neighboring coefficients, relative coefficients

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