摘要： 通过分析Agent与社会力模型在人员疏散方面的应用及疏散模拟中人和建筑物对象的存储方式，利用Agent技术结合人员疏散的动力学模型、改进的路径规划算法和人员在一般情况下的心理因素以及建筑物的不同特点，建立能够正确反映疏散时人员行为的Agent模型，运用C++语言实现基于Agent的人员疏散模拟系统。疏散结果显示，该系统能够较真实地模拟人员疏散过程。

关键词: Agent技术, 人员疏散, 仿真, 社会力

Abstract: This paper analyzes usage of Agent and social forces model in crowd evacuation. It gives the storage method of crowd and building object. The Agent model which can reflect the human behavior in evacuation is developed based on Agent technology, combined with kinetic model on crowd evacuation, improved best path arithmetic, psychological factor and the different character of architectures, and the crowd evacuation simulation is realized based on Agent technology with C++ language. The result of evacuation shows that the evacuation system can be authentic to simulate the crowd evacuation process.

Key words: Agent technology, crowd evacuation, simulation, social forces

中图分类号: 

• TP391