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计算机工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 234-236. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.02.078

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向人眼视觉的图像增强方法

刘 勋 1,2,3,4,吴 锦 1,2,3,4,郝颖明 2,3,4,朱 枫 2,3,4   

  1. (1. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100049;2. 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所,沈阳 110016; 3. 中国科学院光电信息处理重点实验室,沈阳 110016;4. 辽宁省图像理解与视觉计算重点实验室,沈阳 110016)
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-12 出版日期:2012-01-20 发布日期:2012-01-20
  • 作者简介:刘 勋(1986-),男,硕士研究生,主研方向:计算机视觉,数字图像处理;吴 锦,硕士研究生;郝颖明,研究员;朱 枫,研究员、博士生导师

Image Enhancement Method for Human Vision

LIU Xun 1,2,3,4, WU Jin 1,2,3,4, HAO Ying-ming 2,3,4, ZHU Feng 2,3,4   

  1. (1. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; 2. Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Optical-electronics Information Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; 4. The Key Lab of Image Understanding and Computer Vision, Liaoning Province, Shenyang 110016, China)
  • Received:2011-07-12 Online:2012-01-20 Published:2012-01-20

摘要: 结合人眼获取信息的方式,提出一种面向人眼视觉的图像增强方法。在保持图像原有信息的前提下,使图像中相邻区域间的灰度差异最大限度地被人眼感知。根据图像区域间的邻接关系,设计一种灰度合并策略,用最少的灰度表示一幅图像,基于人眼临界可见偏差(JND)特性建立一种灰度映射关系,通过灰度映射方式实现图像增强。实验结果表明,该方法的图像增强效果优于目前常用的图像增强 方法。

关键词: 图像增强, Retinex算法, 直方图均衡化, 图像信息, 人眼视觉系统, 临界可见偏差

Abstract: According to the way how human eyes obtain information, this paper proposes a new image enhancement method. It can ensure that the gray differences between adjacent regions are maximally perceived by human eyes under the premise of keeping information. In this method, based on the adjacency relation of image regions, a gray consolidation strategy is proposed to represent image using the least gray. Then according to the Just Noticeable Difference(JND) curve, it signs a gray mapping relation for maximum perception of human eyes to enhance image. Experimental results show that this algorithm is better than current image enhancement methods in evidence.

Key words: image enhancement, Retinex algorithm, histogram equalization, image information, Human Visual System(HVS), Just Noticeable Difference(JND)

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