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计算机工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 76-82. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2013.07.017

• 先进计算与数据处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于MapReduce的分布式网络数据聚类算法

陈东明1,刘 健1,王冬琦1,徐晓伟2   

  1. (1. 东北大学软件学院,沈阳 110819;2. 阿肯色大学小石城分校信息科学系,美国 小石城 72204)
  • 收稿日期:2012-07-04 出版日期:2013-07-15 发布日期:2013-07-12
  • 作者简介:陈东明(1968-),男,副教授、博士、CCF会员,主研方向:复杂网络;刘 健,硕士研究生;王冬琦(通讯作者),讲师、博士;徐晓伟,教授、博士
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20102059)

Distributed Clustering Algorithm for Network Data Based on MapReduce

CHEN Dong-ming 1, LIU Jian 1, WANG Dong-qi 1, XU Xiao-wei 2   

  1. (1. School of Software, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China; 2. Department of Information Science, University of Arkansas at Little Rock, Little Rock 72204, USA)
  • Received:2012-07-04 Online:2013-07-15 Published:2013-07-12

摘要: 时空复杂度较高以及物理机器内存不足,会导致传统聚类算法不能有效地分析处理大规模数据网络。针对该问题,在MapReduce分布式模型的基础上,提出一种网络数据分布式聚类算法。根据MRC理论设计有限MapReduce轮数,控制混洗过程所需时间,利用Map内合并技术对网络流量进行控制,在进行中间结果合并时仅对社团合并,而不考虑社团内部节点,以控制内存开销。使用模拟生成的数据在集群中进行实验,结果表明,当数据规模和集群规模增大时,该算法具有较好的加速比和扩展性。

关键词: 聚类算法, 分布式聚类, MapReduce编程模型, 数据挖掘, 社团结构

Abstract: Due to the high time and space complexity and physical machines out of memory, traditional clustering algorithms usually can not effectively analyze and deal with large data network. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a distributed clustering algorithm for network data based on MapReduce model. It adopts the theory of MRC theory to design limited round number of MapReduce to control the time in shuffle stage, and utilizes the Map inner merging technology to control network flow. It proposes an idea that if merge the intermediate results, only merge clusters and do not consider the internal nodes, which can control memory overhead. It utilizes the data sets generated by simulation to do experiment. Experimental results show that when the data size and cluster scale increases, the CAMR algorithm has good speedup ratio and scalability.

Key words: clustering algorithm, distributed clustering, MapReduce programming model, data mining, community structure

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