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计算机工程

• 多媒体技术及应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于帧间距的运动关键帧提取

李顺意1,侯 进1,2,甘凌云1   

  1. (1. 西南交通大学信息科学与技术学院,成都610031;2. 南京大学计算机软件新技术国家重点实验室,南京210093)
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-24 出版日期:2015-02-15 发布日期:2015-02-13
  • 作者简介:李顺意(1988 - ),男,硕士研究生,主研方向:人体动画;侯 进(通讯作者),副教授;甘凌云,硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(61371165);浙江大学CAD&CG 国家重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(A1416);计算机 软件新技术国家重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(KFKT2013B22);四川省动漫研究中心2012 年度科研基金资助项目(DM201204)。

Extraction of Motion Key-frame Based on Inter-frame Pitch

LI Shunyi  1,HOU Jin  1,2,GAN Lingyun  1   

  1. (1. School of Information Science and Technology,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China; 2. State Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)
  • Received:2014-03-24 Online:2015-02-15 Published:2015-02-13

摘要: To solve the problem that the motion capture data has a large number of data redundancy,this paper proposes a key frame extraction method based on inter-frame pitch. In order to compress,storage,reconstruct and further reuse motion data,key-frame is needed to be extracted which represents the content of the motion. Quaternion is introduced to represent the difference between two rotations. The distance between two frames is defined by the total rotation differences and first frame is regarded as the first key frame. Then,calculate the difference between the current frame and the last key frame continuously. The frame is eliminated when the difference is smaller than the set threshold or the opposite is reserved for the new key frame. Spherical linear interpolation is used to reconstruct the sequence. To express the characteristics of human motion,the joint velocity is introduced. Reconstruction error is defined by the human body posture error of position and the motion speed error between the original frame and the reconstructed frame. Experimental resultdemonstrates that the original motion capture can be compressed in a high ratio and gives a good visual summary erformance.

关键词: motion capture, key-frame extraction, inter-frame gap, spherical linear interpolation, reconstruction error, visual summary performance

Abstract: To solve the problem that the motion capture data has a large number of data redundancy,this paper proposes a key frame extraction method based on inter-frame pitch. In order to compress,storage,reconstruct and further reuse motion data,key-frame is needed to be extracted which represents the content of the motion. Quaternion is introduced to represent the difference between two rotations. The distance between two frames is defined by the total rotation differences and first frame is regarded as the first key frame. Then,calculate the difference between the current frame and the last key frame continuously. The frame is eliminated when the difference is smaller than the set threshold or the opposite is reserved for the new key frame. Spherical linear interpolation is used to reconstruct the sequence. To express the characteristics of human motion,the joint velocity is introduced. Reconstruction error is defined by the human body posture error of position and the motion speed error between the original frame and the reconstructed frame. Experimental resultdemonstrates that the original motion capture can be compressed in a high ratio and gives a good visual summary performance.

Key words: motion capture, key-frame extraction, inter-frame gap, spherical linear interpolation, reconstruction error, visual summary performance

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