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计算机工程 ›› 2009, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (22): 106-108. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2009.22.036

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

多媒体传感器网络中跨层优化的实时路由协议

王艳妹,覃少华,曹 健,叶佳宁   

  1. (广西师范大学计算机科学与信息工程学院,桂林 541004)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-11-20 发布日期:2009-11-20

Real-time Routing Protocol of Cross-layer Optimization in Multimedia Sensor Networks

WANG Yan-mei, QIN Shao-hua, CAO Jian, YE Jia-ning   

  1. (School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-11-20 Published:2009-11-20

摘要: 提出一种能量均衡的实时路由算法。通过MAC层和路由层协同设计,在路由转发策略中,充分考虑节点的剩余能量和可靠性。在拥塞控制机制中,基于节点的缓存队列长度并结合收发数据速率来检测拥塞。仿真实验显示,该路由算法有效地保证了数据的实时传输,降低了通信能量的开销。

关键词: 路由协议, 多媒体传感器网络, 实时, 能量均衡

Abstract: A cross-layer optimization based routing protocol for Real-Time Energy-Balance(RTEB) is proposed, which achieves application-specified communication delays by collaborative design of MAC and routing. RTEB features an energy-balance forwarding policy and an active congestion control mechanism that are optimized for resource-constrained multimedia sensors. Simulation experiments show that RTEB effectively reduces the number of deadlines missed and energy consumption.

Key words: routing protocol, multimedia sensor networks, real-time, energy-balance

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