摘要： 针对防空监视网络的传感器管理问题，讨论了传感器资源的多代理动态协商分配方法。结合防空监视网络传感器的功能，提出了传感器代理协商分配传感器资源的协商协议机制，设计了用于传感器资源协商分配的3个协议并且仿真评价了协议的应用条件。传感器资源的动态协商分配，充分利用了传感器代理的自治性和协作性，能够满足实现防空监视网络传感器资源的动态分配的实时性和准确性要求。

关键词: 传感器资源, 代理, 动态协商, 分配

Abstract: Aiming at netted air surveillance sensors management problem, a sensor resources allocation method based on the multi-agent negotiation strategy is discussed. Based on the capability of those sensors, a multi-dimensional, multi-step negotiation mechanism for resource allocation among those sensors is presented. Three protocols for sensor resources allocation are designed, and an experiment is designed to examine how different protocols work in different situations and find what major factors affect the negotiation outcomes. Dynamic negotiated allocation method of sensor resources utilizing the sensor agent’s autonomy and cooperation, can satisfy demand of veracity and real-time of dynamic allocation of sensor resources in netted air surveillance sensors.

Key words: Sensor resources, Agent, Dynamic negotiation, Allocation