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计算机工程 ›› 2011, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (16): 247-250. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2011.16.084

• 工程应用技术与实现 • 上一篇    下一篇

仿人机器人分布式控制系统设计与实现

张占芳,帅 梅,魏 慧   

  1. (北京航空航天大学自动化科学与电气工程学院,北京 100191)
  • 收稿日期:2011-01-11 出版日期:2011-08-20 发布日期:2011-08-20
  • 作者简介:张占芳(1985-),男,硕士研究生,主研方向:仿人机器人控制系统;帅 梅,副教授、博士后;魏 慧,博士
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(50775008)

Design and Realization of Humanoid Robot Distributed Control System

ZHANG Zhan-fang, SHUAI Mei, WEI Hui   

  1. (School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China)
  • Received:2011-01-11 Online:2011-08-20 Published:2011-08-20

摘要: 针对BHBIP-1型双足步行机器人对控制系统的实时性和稳定性要求,设计实现具有3层结构的分布式控制系统,包括基于PC104的主控层、CAN总线通信层和执行层,给出上位机、关节位置伺服控制器的硬件及控制软件设计方案。样机调试结果表明,该控制系统性能良好,机器人行走过程稳定,抗干扰能力强。

关键词: 仿人机器人, 分布式控制系统, PC104总线, 数字信号处理芯片, CAN总线

Abstract: Aiming at the real-time requirement of the biped robot BHBIP-1, this paper designs and realizes a three-layer humanoid robot distributed control system, including the master layer based on PC104, the CAN bus communication layer and execution layer. The design of hardware and control software of the host computer and joint position servo controller are given. Experimental result proves that the distributed control system fits for BHBIP-1 control environment and matches the requirements of walking stably.

Key words: humanoid robot, distributed control system, PC104 bus, Digital Signal Processing(DSP) chip, CAN bus

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