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计算机工程

• 体系结构与软件技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于动态流行度与请求代价的命名数据网络缓存策略

郭晨,郑烇,丁尧,王嵩   

  1. (中国科学技术大学 自动化系 未来网络实验室,合肥 230026)
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-25 出版日期:2018-02-15 发布日期:2018-02-15
  • 作者简介:郭晨(1992—),男,硕士研究生,主研方向为计算机体系结构、未来网缓存技术;郑烇(通信作者),副教授;丁尧,硕士研究生;王嵩,讲师。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目“三网融合业务接入系统的分析、建模与调控”(61233003)。

Cache Strategy Based on Dynamic Popularity and Request Cost in Named Data Networking

GUO Chen,ZHENG Quan,DING Yao,WANG Song   

  1. (Laboratory for Future Networks,Department of Automation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China)
  • Received:2017-01-25 Online:2018-02-15 Published:2018-02-15

摘要: 为实现高效的命名数据网络(NDN)缓存替换,设计动态流行度与请求代价相结合的缓存替换策略。使每个节点单独计算缓存内容的动态流行度与请求代价的加权(DPC)值,并基于该值进行缓存内容的替换,保留高流行度与高请求代价的内容。在此基础上,根据内容的DPC值对其分类,执行区分化的缓存决策算法,合理选择节点放置缓存。实验结果表明,相对于典型NDN缓存策略,该策略能有效提高缓存命中率,降低平均跳数。

关键词: 命名数据网络, 动态流行度, 请求代价, 缓存替换, 缓存决策

Abstract: In order to replacing cache efficiently in Named Data Networking(NDN),a cache replacement strategy combining dynamic popularity and cost cache replacement policy is proposed in this paper,which named DPCP.Each node calculates the Dynamic Popularity and Cost(DPC) value of every cache content in its content store.It replaces cache based on the DPC value of content store’s cache content,so as to keep content with high popularity and request cost.Furthermore,it divides contents into different types based on the DPC value and executes Differentiated Decision Policy(DDP) to choose cache node.Experimental results show that the proposed strategy can achieve higher cache hit ratio and reduce average request hop,compared with classical NDN cache algorithm.

Key words: Named Data Networking(NDN), dynamic popularity;request cost, cache replacement, cache decision

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