摘要： 随着节点数目及节点间通信的增加，处于Ad hoc网络中心的节点可能因为过多地转发数据而导致网络拥塞，甚至彻底瘫痪。基于此，通过对AODV路由算法的改进，研究设计一个负载均衡的网络路由算法，以解决网络负载不均的问题。实验结果表明，改进后的AODV算法可以缓解网络中心区域的负载并提高网络的吞吐量。

关键词: Ad hoc网络, AODV路由算法, 负载均衡, 吞吐量

Abstract: Due to the increase of nodes quantity and communications, the central node of the Ad hoc network may lead to forward too much data, which causes network congestion, and the whole network can be completely paralyzed. In this paper, a new network routing algorithm is designed based on the improvement of AODV algorithm in order to solve the problem of unbalanced load. Experimental results show that the improved AODV algorithm can alleviate the load of the network center areas and increase the throughput of the network.

Key words: Ad hoc network, AODV routing algorithm, load balance, throughput

中图分类号: 

• TP301.6