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Computer Engineering ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (22): 190-193. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.22.047

• Networks and Communications • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Image Restoration Method Based on l1-Nonconvex Nonsmooth Function

LIU Xiao-guang1, GAO Xing-bao1, XUE Qiu-fang1,2   

  1. (1. College of Mathematics and Information Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China; 2. School of Science, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China)
  • Received:2012-03-02 Revised:2012-03-26 Online:2012-11-20 Published:2012-11-17

基于l1-非凸非光滑函数的图像恢复方法

刘晓光1,高兴宝1,薛秋芳1,2   

  1. (1. 陕西师范大学数学与信息科学学院,西安 710062;2. 西安理工大学理学院,西安 710054)
  • 作者简介:刘晓光(1985-),男,博士研究生,主研方向:图像处理,最优化控制理论;高兴宝,教授、博士生导师;薛秋芳,讲师、博士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(10902062);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(GK201001002)

Abstract: Aiming at the images with neat boundaries and the additive noise satisfies the condition that its distribution is nonGaussian such as uniform, salt & pepper, Laplace and so on, a GNC method for image restoration based on l1-nonconvex nonsmooth function is presented taking the ideas of fitting gradually and variables conversion. According to the original nonconvex nonsmooth function, it establishes a series of fitting functions, which can get better initial value of original problem, meanwhile variable conversion is used effectively to deal with the nondifferen- tiability of l1-nonconvex nonsmooth function. Experimental results show that the method has higher restoration performance.

Key words: l1-nonconvex, nonsmooth, nonGaussian, neat boundary, penalty potential function, image restoration

摘要: 针对有整齐边界且加性噪声满足均匀、椒盐、拉普拉斯等非高斯分布的图像,根据逐步拟合及变量转换思想,提出一种基于l1-非凸、非光滑函数的逐步非凸图像恢复方法。根据原始非凸、非光滑函数建立一组拟合函数,获得原始问题的优良初始值,利用变量转换解决l1-非凸、非光滑函数的非可微性问题。实验结果表明,该方法恢复的图像效果较好,峰值信噪比较高。

关键词: l1-非凸, 非光滑, 非高斯, 整齐边界, 惩罚函数, 图像恢复

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