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计算机工程

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基于多视角自步学习的人体动作识别方法

刘莹莹 1,邱崧 1,孙力 1,周梅 1,徐伟 2   

  1. (1.华东师范大学 信息科学技术学院 上海市多维度信息处理重点实验室,上海 200241;2.上海交通大学 图像处理与模式识别研究所,上海 200240)
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-25 出版日期:2018-02-15 发布日期:2018-02-25
  • 作者简介:刘莹莹(1992—),女,硕士研究生,主研方向为计算机视觉、机器学习;邱崧,讲师、博士;孙力,副教授、博士;周梅,讲师、博士;徐伟,博士。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61302125,61377107);上海市自然科学基金(17ZR1408500)。

Human Action Recognition Method Based on Multi-view Self-paced Learning

LIU Yingying  1,QIU Song  1,SUN Li  1,ZHOU Mei  1,XU Wei  2   

  1. (1.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Information Processing,School of Information Science Technology,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China;2.Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
  • Received:2017-01-25 Online:2018-02-15 Published:2018-02-25

摘要: 自步学习的动作识别方法采用课程学习的思路,忽略了不同视角动作特征对课程的影响,对多分类的人体两维视频复杂动作识别无法取得满意效果。针对上述问题,提出一种多视角自步学习算法。选取5个视角并提取Trajectory、HOG、HOF、MBHx和MBHy作为各自视角下的特征信息,利用自步学习算法学习得出对应视角下的动作分类课程,使用线性规划增强方法将不同视角下的课程进行融合,得出更适合解决多类复杂动作识别问题的综合课程。实验结果表明,相比单一视角自步学习方法和多视角支持向量机方法,该方法提高了多类复杂动作识别的效率和准确率,具有更高的可操作性和更广泛的应用前景。

关键词: 人体动作识别, 多视角融合, 自步学习, 线性规划增强, 支持向量机

Abstract: The action recognition method of step learning adopts the idea of curriculum learning,ignores the influence of different angles movement characteristics on the course,and can not achieve satisfactory results for the classification of two dimensional video complex action recognition.In order to solve the above problem,an algorithm for Multi-view Self-Paced Learning(MSPL) is proposed.It selects five views and extracts their features (Trajectory,HOG,HOF,MBHx and MBHy),and then learns curriculums under each view by Self-Paced Learning(SPL),fuses curriculums by means of Linear Programming Boosting(LPBoost),and learns a comprehensive curriculum that is more suitable for solving the problem of multi class complex action recognition at last.Experimental results show that compared with SPL and multi-view Support Vector Machine(SVM),the proposed algorithm improves the efficiency and accuracy of multi-class complex action recognition,and has higher operational and wider application prospects.

Key words: human action recognition, multi-view fusion, Self-Paced Learning(SPL), Linear Programming Boosting(LPBoost), Support Vector Machine(SVM)

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