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计算机工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (14): 177-180. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.14.053

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

DSP实时图像处理软件优化方法研究

雷 涛 1,2,周 进 1,吴钦章 1   

  1. (1. 中国科学院光电技术研究所,成都 610209;2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京 100039)
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-05 出版日期:2012-07-20 发布日期:2010-07-20
  • 作者简介:雷 涛(1980-),男,助理研究员、博士研究生,主研方向:机器视觉,实时图像处理;周 进,副研究员、博士;吴钦章,研究员、博士生导师

Research on Optimization Method of DSP Real-time Image Processing Software

LEI Tao 1,2, ZHOU Jin 1, WU Qin-zhang 1   

  1. (1. Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China; 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China)
  • Received:2011-09-05 Online:2012-07-20 Published:2010-07-20

摘要: 为提高高速图像处理系统中数字信号处理器(DSP)软件的实时性,分别提出面向算法与代码2个层次的优化方法。算法级优化通过重新设计算法的实现流程,充分利用处理器资源,完成算法到处理器上的高效映射;代码级优化使用汇编语言,对固定算法的代码进行优化,使循环核形成高效的软件流水,达到实时性能要求。实验结果表明,2种优化方法均能提高DSP软件中关键模块的处理速度。

关键词: 实时图像处理, 算法级优化, 代码级优化, 数字信号处理器, 软件流水, 循环核

Abstract: In the high-speed image processing system, in order to solve real-time performance of the software based on the Digital Signal Processor(DSP), two optimization methods are presented. One method is based on the algorithm, the other is based on the code. The method of optimization based on the algorithm means that the algorithm can be mapped to the processor efficiently through designing the flow of the algorithm. The code optimization means optimizing the given code using assemble language. Then the loop kernel can form high efficient software pipelining and satisfy strict real-time constraints on performance. Experimental results show that the optimization based on the algorithm and the optimization based on the code can both increase the processing speed of key modules in DSP software.

Key words: real-time image processing, optimization based on algorithm, optimization based on code, Digital Signal Processor(DSP), software pipelining, loop kernel

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