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计算机工程

• 移动互联与通信技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

改进的ZigBee网状网络路由算法研究

刘潇花,彭 勇   

  1. (江南大学物联网工程学院,江苏 无锡 214122)
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-20 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2014-08-15
  • 作者简介:刘潇花(1988-),女,硕士研究生,主研方向:无线网络路由;彭 勇,副教授。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省交通运输厅基金资助项目(2012X08-2)。

Research on Improved ZigBee Mesh Network Routing Algorithm

LIU Xiao-hua,PENG Yong   

  1. (College of IoT Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)
  • Received:2013-06-20 Online:2014-08-15 Published:2014-08-15

摘要: 针对ZigBee网络中AODVjr路由算法存在节点死亡率高、网络能耗大的问题,结合节点的存储结构、能量和链路质量特点,提出一种改进的ZigBee网状网络路由算法F-AODVjr。在路由发现之前,利用路由节点自动维护的邻居表寻找目的节点,以降低因路由请求(RREQ)分组寻址目的节点导致的能量消耗。在路由发现阶段,通过改进AODVjr路由算法的最短路径寻址思想,设计含有路由跳数、节点剩余能量和链路质量的路由算法,寻找具有最低路由成本的优化路径。仿真结果表明,F-AODVjr路由算法可以有效降低网络整体能量消耗,提高节点生存率及数据分组成功投递率。

关键词: ZigBee网络, AODVjr路由算法, 节点死亡率, 网络能耗, 路由发现, 路由成本

Abstract: In ZigBee network,aiming at the problem that AODVjr routing algorithm has a high node mortality and large energy consumption,combined with the storage structure,the energy and link quality characteristics of the node,an improved F-AODVjr routing algorithm is proposed.The Improved algorithm uses neighbor list maintained by routing node to find destination node before starting a route discovery process,in order to reduce the energy consumption of starting a process in Route Request(RREQ) addressing destination node.In the routing path discovery phase,routing algorithm is designed with routing hop,residual energy and link quality to find the optimal path with minimum routing cost,and the thought of shortest path in AODVjr routing algorithm is improved.Simulation results show that the F-AODVjr routing algorithm effectively reduces the network energy consumption,raises node’s survival rate and packet’s successful delivery rate.

Key words: ZigBee network, AODVjr routing algorithm, node mortality, network energy consumption, routing discovery;routing cost 

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