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计算机工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (04): 146-148. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.04.047

• 人工智能及识别技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于五帧差分和背景差分的运动目标检测算法

郝毫刚,陈家琪   

  1. (上海理工大学光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093)
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-07 出版日期:2012-02-20 发布日期:2012-02-20
  • 作者简介:郝毫刚(1989-),男,硕士研究生,主研方向;图像识别与分析;陈家琪,教授
  • 基金资助:
    上海市教委重点科研基金资助项目(06ZZ36)

Moving Object Detection Algorithm Based on Five Frame Difference and Background Difference

HAO Hao-gang, CHEN Jia-qi   

  1. (School of Optical-electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)
  • Received:2011-07-07 Online:2012-02-20 Published:2012-02-20

摘要: 静态背景下运动目标检测的抗噪性能较差。为此,提出一种改进的运动目标检测算法。对原始图像进行预处理,将五帧差分和背景差分相结合,利用基于自适应背景模型的动态阈值,提取图像中的运动区域,并进行形态学滤波和连通性检测,最终获取运动前景目标。实验结果表明,该算法能完整提取运动目标,背景适应性强,实时性好。

关键词: 帧间差分, 背景差分, 背景模型, 动态阈值, 边缘检测, 运动目标检测

Abstract: Aiming at moving object detection under the static background, this paper proposes a modified difference fusion algorithm. The proposed algorithm pre-processes the original image, combines with background difference and five frame difference, improves the method of automatically extracting background, it extracts moving regions in images by means of the dynamic threshold based on the adaptive background model, and gets the final moving objects by morphological filtering and connectivity detecting. Experimental result shows that the algorithm can extract moving objects more completely, with background more adaptable and real-time guaranteed.

Key words: frame difference, background difference, background model, dynamic threshold, edge detection, moving object detection

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