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计算机工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (21): 26-29. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.21.007

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带参考向量的ICA电子鼻背景干扰消除算法

田逢春1,闫 嘉1,何庆华2,沈 岳2,冯敬伟1,贾鹏飞1,徐 姗1   

  1. (1. 重庆大学通信工程学院,重庆 400030;2. 第三军医大学大坪医院外科研究所,重庆 400042)
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-03 出版日期:2012-11-05 发布日期:2012-11-02
  • 作者简介:田逢春(1963-),男,教授、博士、博士生导师,主研方向:图像处理,智能信号处理;闫 嘉,博士研究生;何庆华,研究员、博士;沈 岳,教授、博士;冯敬伟、贾鹏飞,博士研究生;徐 姗,硕士研究生
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(CDJXS10160001);重庆市自然科学基金资助重点项目“基于电子鼻技术的人体创伤反应气味模式识别算法研究”(CSTC, 2009BA2021);重庆市重大科技专项基金资助项目“面向环境空气监测与净化的低成本产品研发及产业化”(CSTC, 2010AB2002)

Electronic Nose Background Interference Elimination Algorithm of Independent Component Analysis with Reference Vector

TIAN Feng-chun 1, YAN Jia 1, HE Qing-hua 2, SHEN Yue 2, FENG Jing-wei 1, JIA Peng-fei 1, XU Shan 1   

  1. (1. College of Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China; 2. Institute of Surgery Research, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400042, China)
  • Received:2012-02-03 Online:2012-11-05 Published:2012-11-02

摘要:

针对电子鼻伤口感染检测中的背景干扰问题,提出一种带参考向量的独立分量分析(ICA)背景干扰消除算法。利用ICA分解传感器阵列信号并提取独立分量,通过计算独立分量与参考向量的相关性,区分有用信号和背景干扰,采用神经网络分类器进行模式识别。实验结果表明,该算法能消除电子鼻背景干扰,提高伤口感染检测的准确率。

关键词: 电子鼻, 伤口感染, 背景干扰消除, 独立分量分析, 参考向量

Abstract:

For the problem of background interference in wound infection detection by electronic nose, this paper proposes a background interference elimination algorithm of Independent Component Analysis(ICA) with reference vector. It employs ICA to decompose signals of the sensor array and extract independent components, and discriminates useful sources and background interference through the correlation between the independent components and a reference vector. Then neural network classifier is used for discrimination. Experimental results show that the algorithm can effectively eliminate the electronic nose background interference and improve the recognition accuracy rate of wound infection.

Key words: electronic nose, wound infection, background interference elimination, Independent Component Analysis(ICA), reference vector

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