作者投稿和查稿 主编审稿 专家审稿 编委审稿 远程编辑

计算机工程

• 移动互联与通信技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

可快速编码的大围长QC-LDPC码构造方法

彭海英 1,杨箭 1,孙力军 1,2   

  1. (1.重庆邮电大学 通信与信息工程学院 重庆高校市级光通信与网络重点实验室,重庆 400065;2.中国电子科技集团第四十四研究所,重庆 400065)
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-26 出版日期:2018-01-15 发布日期:2018-01-15
  • 作者简介:彭海英(1973—),女,副教授、硕士,主研方向为信道编码;杨箭,硕士研究生;孙力军,研究员。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(61271261);重庆高校创新团队建设计划项目(CXTDX201601020)。

Construction Method of QC-LDPC Codes with Big Girth for Fast Encoding

PENG Haiying  1,YANG Jian  1,SUN Lijun  1,2   

  1. (1.Chongqing University Key Laboratory of Optical Communication and Network,School of Communication and Information Engineering,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing 400065,China; 2.The 44th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation,Chongqing 400065,China)
  • Received:2016-10-26 Online:2018-01-15 Published:2018-01-15

摘要: 校验矩阵右半部分双对角线上的子矩阵均为单位阵,该确定性单位阵的存在不仅破坏了准循环低密度奇偶校验(QC-LDPC)码的随机性,使得码字性能有一定的损失。为此,提出一种围长为8、可快速编码的QC-LDPC码构造方法。该方法采用独立行列映射序列(IRCMS)算法、行列循环移位和掩码技术得到一种改进型准双对角结构的校验矩阵,使得所构造的码字不仅围长至少为8,而且可利用校验矩阵直接进行快速编码,可有效降低编码复杂度。仿真结果表明,与基于IRCMS算法构造的规则码相比,所构造的码字不仅具有快速编码特性,而且性能提升0.15 dB左右。与基于渐近边增长算法构造的QC-LDPC码相比,所构造的码字在低编码复杂度的基础上性能与之相近。与可快速编码的改进型DVB-S2码相比,所构造码字有0.1 dB左右的编码增益。

关键词: 低密度奇偶校验码, 循环置换矩阵, 围长, 行列循环移位, 快速编码

Abstract: The sub-matrices on both diagonals of the right half of the check matrix are unit matrices.Existence of the deterministic unit matrix not only destroys the randomness of Quasie Cyclic-Low Density Parity Check(QC-LDPC) code,it leads to a certain loss of performance.For this reason,a construction method of QC-LDPC codes with girth 8 and a fast encoding is proposed.An improved quasi-doubly-diagonal parity check matrix is obtained by using Independent Row-column Mapping Sequence(IRCMS) algorithm,row and column rotation shift and masking techniques,so that the constructed codes not only have a girth of at least 8,but also use check matrix to fast coding,they can effectively reduce the coding complexity.Simulation results show that compared with the rule-based codes constructed based on IRCMS algorithm,the constructed codes not only have fast coding characteristics,but also have a performance improvement of about 0.15 dB.Compared with the QC-LDPC codes constructed based on the Progress Edge Growth(PEG) algorithm,the constructed codes are similar in performance with low coding complexity.Compared with the improved DVB-S2 codes,the constructed codes have a coding gain of about 0.1 dB.

Key words: Low Density Parity Check(LDPC) code, Circulant Permutation Matrix(CPM), girth, row-column circular shift, fast encoding

中图分类号: