Abstract: The earth science application software framework is the software framework oriented to the earth system modeling and simulation. It is used to enhance interoperability, ease of use, reuse, and performance portability in various complex applications. This paper introduces the background of the earth science application software framework and three classic frameworks, draws a comparison between them, and states the future direction of the earth science application software framework.

Key words: Software framework, Earth science, Modeling

摘要： 地球科学应用软件框架是面向地球系统建模与模拟领域的软件框架，其作用是通过鲁棒、灵活的软件工具提高本领域各种复杂应用中的软件互操作性、易用性、可重用性以及性能可移植性。介绍了地球科学应用软件框架产生发展的背景和3种典型的框架，并对这 3种框架进行了比较分析，展望了地球科学应用软件框架未来的发展方向。

关键词: 软件框架, 地球科学, 建模

CLC Number: 

• TP311