Abstract: There are a lot of difficulties in the ontology building such as the unclear building methods, ununified ontology languages, lack of tools. To solve these problems, this paper presents an ontology building method with Jena. The method is composed of 5 parts: class description, property description, link of property and class, individual creation, ontology metadata adding. The validity of the method is proved with an instance.

Key words: ontology, ontology building, Jena

摘要： 针对本体构建中构造方法不清晰、本体描述语言不统一、可用工具较少的难题，在Jena的基础上提出了基于Jena的本体构建方法。该方法由描述类、描述属性、将属性关联到类、定义实例和加入本体维护元数据5个步骤组成，有效地解决了本体构建中的难题。最后以一个实例验证了该方法的有效性。

关键词: 本体, 本体构建, Jena

CLC Number: 

• TP311