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计算机工程 ›› 2006, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (16): 190-192. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2006.16.073

• 人工智能及识别技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

指纹图像预处理和特征提取

刘灵丽1,2;李丽娟1

  

  1. 1. 湖南大学计算机与通信学院,长沙 410082;2. 湘南学院计算机系,郴州 423000
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-08-20 发布日期:2006-08-20

Preprocessing and Minutiae Extraction of Fingerprint Image

LIU Lingli1,2;LI Lijuan1   

  1. 1. College of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410082; 2. Department of Computer, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou 423000
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-08-20 Published:2006-08-20

摘要: 根据指纹的固有规律,提出了一套较完整的指纹图像预处理和特征提取算法。改进了指纹脊线频率求取算法和二值图像去孔噪声算法,并提出了一种新的滤除指纹伪特征点的方法。通过对上百幅不同质量的指纹图像进行测试,获得了较好的效果。

关键词: 指纹, 预处理, 特征提取

Abstract:

A set algorithm for preprocessing and minutiae extraction of fingerprint image is proposed in this paper. It is based on the analysis of the inherent feature of fingerprint. The method to get ridge frequency and the method to eliminate holes of binary image are proposed. Besides, a new approach to eliminate false minutiae of thinned fingerprint image is presented. These proposed algorithms have been widely tested and checked for hundreds of fingerprint images and excellent results are obtained.

Key words: Fingerprint, Preprocessing, Minutiae extraction

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