摘要: 将信道竞争过程建模为非完全信息动态博弈,解出此博弈的纳什均衡。在无线传感器网络媒体接入控制协议S-MAC的基础上,根据求得的纳什均衡,提出IIDG-MAC协议。仿真结果表明,与S-MAC相比,IIDG-MAC可以提高分组发送成功率,降低分组重传能耗、发送时延和比特丢弃率,提高系统吞吐量。
关键词:
无线传感器网络,
博弈论,
媒体接入控制,
纳什均衡
Abstract: The channel contention process is modeled as a dynamic game with incomplete information, and Nash Equilibrium(NE) of the game is obtained. Based on S-Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN), the IIDG-MAC protocol is proposed by using NE. Simulation results indicate that compared with S-MAC, using IIDG-MAC increases the successful transmission rate of packets, decreases energy consumption for retransmitting packets, delay and bit-drop-rate, and increases the system throughput.
Key words:
Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN),
game theoretic,
Medium Access Control(MAC),
Nash Equilibrium(NE)
中图分类号:
赵力强;郭 乐;张国鹏;张海林. 基于博弈论的无线传感器网络优化MAC协议[J]. 计算机工程, 2009, 35(2): 116-117,.
ZHAO Li-qiang; GUO Le; ZHANG Guo-peng; ZHANG Hai-lin. Optimized MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Game Theoretic[J]. Computer Engineering, 2009, 35(2): 116-117,.