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计算机工程 ›› 2009, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 116-117,. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2009.02.041

• 网络与通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于博弈论的无线传感器网络优化MAC协议

赵力强,郭 乐,张国鹏,张海林   

  1. (西安电子科技大学综合业务网国家重点实验室,西安 710071)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-20 发布日期:2009-01-20

Optimized MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Game Theoretic

ZHAO Li-qiang, GUO Le, ZHANG Guo-peng, ZHANG Hai-lin   

  1. (State Key Lab of Integrated Services Networks, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-20 Published:2009-01-20

摘要: 将信道竞争过程建模为非完全信息动态博弈,解出此博弈的纳什均衡。在无线传感器网络媒体接入控制协议S-MAC的基础上,根据求得的纳什均衡,提出IIDG-MAC协议。仿真结果表明,与S-MAC相比,IIDG-MAC可以提高分组发送成功率,降低分组重传能耗、发送时延和比特丢弃率,提高系统吞吐量。

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 博弈论, 媒体接入控制, 纳什均衡

Abstract: The channel contention process is modeled as a dynamic game with incomplete information, and Nash Equilibrium(NE) of the game is obtained. Based on S-Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN), the IIDG-MAC protocol is proposed by using NE. Simulation results indicate that compared with S-MAC, using IIDG-MAC increases the successful transmission rate of packets, decreases energy consumption for retransmitting packets, delay and bit-drop-rate, and increases the system throughput.

Key words: Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN), game theoretic, Medium Access Control(MAC), Nash Equilibrium(NE)

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