无线传感器网络对称密钥建立方案

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2011.08.039

计算机工程 ›› 2011, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 115-117. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2011.08.039

无线传感器网络对称密钥建立方案

许亮 ¹，马行坡 ²，张玲 ¹

(1. 湖南第一师范学院信息科学与工程系，长沙 410205；2. 中南大学信息科学与工程学院，长沙 410083)

出版日期:2011-04-20 发布日期:2012-10-31
作者简介:许亮(1982－)，女，讲师、硕士研究生，主研方向：无线传感器网络密钥管理；马行坡，博士研究生；张玲，讲师、硕士
基金资助:
湖南省教育厅科研基金资助项目(09C231)

Symmetry Key Establishment Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network

XU Liang ¹, MA Xing-po ², ZHANG Ling ¹

(1. Department of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan First Normal University, Changsha 410205, China; 2. School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

Online:2011-04-20 Published:2012-10-31

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 传感器网络的固有特点要求密钥建立方案既要达到一定的安全性标准又要高效。基于密钥池的密钥预分配方案虽然比较适合无线传感器网络，但节点的安全链路连通率不高。基于双变量多项式的密钥预分配方案具有高连通率的特点，但安全性存在缺陷。为此，将基于多项式的密钥建立方案与基于密钥池的密钥建立方案相结合，提出一种新的密钥建立方案。分析和实验表明，该方案在安全性、安全链路连通性、可扩展性、有效性等方面和现有一些典型方案相比有较大的提高。

关键词: 密钥池, 预分配方案, 双变量多项式, 无线传感器网络

Abstract: The special characteristic of Wireless Sensor Network(WSN) asks the key establishment scheme for WSN to be secure and effective. According to the past research, the key-pool based key establishment scheme is fit for WSN. However, the secure link connectivity of WSN is not so good. The symmetric pair-wise key establishment scheme based on the bivariate polynomial can get a high secure connective link rate, but it does not secure enough. Based on the two schemes, a new key establishment scheme is presented. Analysis and simulation results show that this new pair-wise key establishment scheme makes much more improvement than the classical pair-wise key establishment scheme on the security, the connectivity, the scalability, the effectiveness and so on.

Key words: key-pool, pre-allocation scheme, bivariate polynomial, Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)

中图分类号:

TP393.08

许亮, 马行坡, 张玲. 无线传感器网络对称密钥建立方案[J]. 计算机工程, 2011, 37(8): 115-117.

HU Liang, MA Hang-Po, ZHANG Ling. Symmetry Key Establishment Scheme for Wireless Sensor Network[J]. Computer Engineering, 2011, 37(8): 115-117.

http://www.ecice06.com/CN/Y2011/V37/I8/115

参考文献

[1] Eschenauer L, Gligor V. A Key Management Scheme for Distributed Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security. New York, USA: [s. n.], 2002. [2] Chan Haowen, Perrig A, Song D. Random Key Predistribution Schemes for Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of Symposium on Security and Privacy. [S. l.]: IEEE Press, 2003: 197-213. [3] Du Wenliang, Deng Jing, Pramod K, et al. A Pairwise Key Pre-distribution Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of the 10th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security. New York, USA: [s. n.], 2003. [4] Liu Donggang, Peng Ning. Establishing Pairwise Keys in Distributed Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of the 10th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security. New York, USA: [s. n.], 2003. [5] Blundo C, Santis A D, Herzberg A, et al. Perfectly Secure Key Distribution for Dynamic Conferences[J]. Information and Computation, 1998, 146(1): 1-23. [6] Liu Donggang, Peng Ning. Location-based Pairwise Key Establishments for Static Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of the 1st ACM Workshop on Security of Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks. New York, USA: [s. n.], 2003. [7] Du Wenliang, Deng Jing, Chen Shigang, et al. A Key Management Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Deployment Knowledge[C]//Proc. of the IEEE INFOCOM’94. Piscataway, USA: [s. n.], 2004. [8] Mehta M, Medhi D. Location-aware Key Management Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of the 2nd ACM Workshop on Security of Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks. New York, USA: [s. n.], 2004. [9] Yu Zhen, Member S, Guan Yong, et al. A Key Management Scheme Using Deployment Knowledge for Wireless Sensor Networks[J]. IEEE Trans. on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 2008, 19(10): 1411-1425. [10] Dai Hangyang, Xu Hongbing. An Improved Polynomial-based Key Predistribution Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks[C]//Proc. of International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems. [S. l.]: IEEE Press, 2008.

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