事件与事件本体模型研究综述

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2013.09.068

计算机工程

事件与事件本体模型研究综述

张旭洁^1,2，刘宗田¹，刘炜¹，苏小英³，廖涛¹

(1. 上海大学计算机工程与科学学院，上海 200072；2. 云南师范大学信息学院，昆明 650031； 3. 上海中医药大学图书信息中心，上海 201203)

收稿日期:2012-11-30 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-13
作者简介:张旭洁(1980－)，女，讲师、博士研究生，主研方向：知识表示，自然语言处理；刘宗田，教授、博士生导师；刘炜，副研究员、博士；苏小英(通讯作者)，讲师、硕士；廖涛，副教授、博士研究生
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目“事件本体形式化方法中的几个重要问题”(61273328)、“事件本体模型与应用技术”(60975033)；上海市科委基金资助项目“基于描述逻辑的事件本体形式化表示及推理关键问题研究”(12ZR1410900)；云南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目“E-learning中语义Web的运用与研究”(09Y0144)

Survey of Event and Event Ontology Model Research

ZHANG Xu-jie ^1,2, LIU Zong-tian¹, LIU Wei ¹, SU Xiao-ying ³, LIAO Tao¹

(1. School of Computer Engineering and Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; 2. School of Information, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650031, China; 3. Library and Information Center, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China)

Received:2012-11-30 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 现有领域本体缺乏对动态特征的描述，存在网球问题以及不能明确支持空间和时间关系分析的现象。为此，引出事件本体的概念。对事件的定义与事件本体的研究现状进行描述，从不同领域对事件的定义进行说明，并对不同领域的事件定义进行分析与比较，强调事件在实际应用中需要注意的内容。介绍现有的事件本体表示模型，对各表示模型从事件表示方法、适用领域等12项内容进行阐述，给出事件本体的发展趋势与应用前景。

关键词: 事件定义, 事件表示, 事件本体, 事件本体表示模型, 本体结构

Abstract: Traditional ontology research lacks description of dynamic characteristics, has the tennis problem and does not support analysis of relationship between space and time. Due to issues mentioned above as well as increasing demands from practical application, event ontology attracts more and more attention from scholars and becomes research hotspot. This paper provides an overview of existing research on event representation and event ontology model. The main contents are followings: Give definition of event, do comparative analysis in different areas and provide practical notes for event related application. Introduce existing formalized representation models for event ontology and analyze them from perspectives of different application fields. Look forward to future development trends and application prospects of event ontology.

Key words: definition of event, event representation, event ontology, event ontology representation model, ontology structure

中图分类号:

TP391.1

张旭洁，刘宗田，刘炜，苏小英，廖涛. 事件与事件本体模型研究综述[J]. 计算机工程, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2013.09.068.

ZHANG Xu-jie, LIU Zong-tian, LIU Wei, SU Xiao-ying, LIAO Tao. Survey of Event and Event Ontology Model Research[J]. Computer Engineering, doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2013.09.068.

http://www.ecice06.com/CN/Y2013/V39/I9/303

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