摘要： Web应用程序相比于传统的应用程序有其自身的特点，对软件测试提出了新的要求。该文针对Web应用程序的特征，提出了一种Web应用程序的测试框架，形成了一套规范化、易操作、可扩展的测试流程；并在该框架的基础上讨论了一种实现技术，开发出了相应的Web应用程序功能自动化测试的工具。该工具在实践中被证明是有效的，能及时发现Web应用程序中的错误，使迭代开发过程中的回归测试变得简单而方便。

关键词: 自动化测试, 功能测试, 测试框架, Web应用程序

Abstract: Web application has its own characteristics compared with traditional computer application, and puts forwards new problems for software testing. This paper brings forward a framework of testing Web application towards its own characteristics, and the testing flows generated from the framework are standardized, easy operated and extendable. Based on the framework, this paper well researches an implementation technique, and develops an application of function test automation for Web applications. This application is efficient and correct in practice, it can find the fault in the Web application that is tested in time, and it makes regress testing simpler and more convenient.

Key words: Test automation, Function test, Test framework, Web application

中图分类号: 

• TP311