摘要： 现阶段RFID 技术发展迅速，在物流仓储、商品防伪、交通运输、医疗卫生、国防军事等方面得到了广泛应用。但是由于将RFID设备与企业后端系统(如：SCM 系统、ERP 系统)之间的整合耗费不菲且技术复杂，制约了RFID 技术的推广。近来RFID 中间件的推出很好地解决了技术与成本这两方面问题，加速了RFID 技术的推广使用。该文在介绍RFID(射频识别)技术的组成及其特点的基础上，研究了RFID 中间件架构，并提出了一个基于IBM RFID 中间件开发的仓储管理系统的设计方法。

关键词: RFID；中间件；仓储管理

Abstract: Nowadays, the development of RFID technology plays a more important role especially its widely application in logistics and warehouse, merchandise anti-counterfeit, communications and transportation, medical treatment and hygiene, national defense and military, etc. However, due to the expensive cost and high complexity of RFID device integration into enterprise background system (for instance: SCM system, ERP system), the popularization of RFID technology has been restricted; in this case, RFID middleware turns out to be a good solution, which in practice have accelerated the widely-using of RFID technology. Based on the components and characteristics of the RFID technology, the paper develops the RFID middleware architecture; then demonstrates a design method for warehouse management system based on the IBM RFID middleware.

Key words: Radio frequency identification (RFID); Middleware; Warehouse management