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计算机工程 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (23): 231-235. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2012.23.057

• 图形图像处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SURE估计的图像块稀疏收缩去噪算法

崔 琛1,2,沙正虎2,李 莉3,王粒宾2   

  1. (1. 安徽省电子制约技术重点实验室,合肥 230037;2. 电子工程学院信息工程系,合肥 230037; 3. 中国人民解放军61541部队,北京 100094)
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-11 出版日期:2012-12-05 发布日期:2012-12-03
  • 作者简介:崔 琛(1962-),男,教授、博士生导师,主研方向:图像处理,通信系统仿真;沙正虎,硕士研究生;李 莉,助理工程师;王粒宾,博士研究生

Image Block Sparsity Shrinkage Denoising Algorithm Based on SURE Estimation

CUI Chen 1,2, SHA Zheng-hu 2, LI Li 3, WANG Li-bin 2   

  1. (1. Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Electronic Restriction Technology, Hefei 230037, China; 2. Department of Information Engineering, Electronic Engineering Institute, Hefei 230037, China; 3. Unit 61541 of PLA, Beijing 100094, China)
  • Received:2012-01-11 Online:2012-12-05 Published:2012-12-03

摘要: 针对图像过完备稀疏收缩去噪的阈值选取问题,根据图像的常规稀疏模型,提出一种基于SURE无偏估计的自适应阈值选择算法。在一阶可导收缩函数的基础上,推导阈值选择的优化目标函数,证明该函数是关于阈值的凸函数,利用黄金分割法搜索其全局最小值。仿真结果表明,该算法选择的阈值接近峰值信噪比-阈值曲线的极大值点,将该算法应用于图像的块稀疏模型,可取得比常规稀疏模型更好的去噪效果。

关键词: 稀疏表示, 块稀疏模型, 收缩去, 通用阈值, Minimaxi阈值, SURE无偏估计

Abstract: Aimming at the choice of threshold under over-compeleted sparese shrinkage denoising of image, a new adaptive threshold selection algorithm is investigated over image normal sparse model based on SURE agonic estimation. Based on the one order derivable shrinkage function, the optimal objective function about threshold selection is derived and it is shown to be convex function on threshold, and then its global minimum is searched by golden section method. Simulation result shows that the choice of threshold is closer to the maxima of PSNR-threshold curve. The new algorithm is extended over image block sparisity model, and a better denoising result than normal sparse model is gotten.

Key words: sparse representation, block sparsity model, shrinkage denoising, general threshold, Minimaxi threshold, SURE agonic estimation

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