摘要：

针对呼伦湖环境监测系统监测点不足、复杂度高、可扩展性差等问题,提出基于表述性状态传递架构的湖泊环境监测物联网平台。将传感器节点和节点状态数据抽象成资源,其简洁高效、松耦合的特点可满足湖泊环境监测的要求。使用阿里云服务器ECS搭建开发环境,借助Laravel框架和轻量级jQuery前端框架,实现用户管理、地理信息系统、数据实时显示、历史数据查询功能。该平台可满足渔牧业、科研单位、政府部门的要求,实现呼伦湖环境监测数据共享。

关键词: 湖泊环境监测, 物联网, 表述性状态传递, Laravel框架, JSON数据格式, 地理信息系统

Abstract:

In order to solve problems existing in Hulun lake’s environmental monitoring system,such as insufficient monitoring points,high complexity and poor scalability,this paper puts forward an Internet of Things(IoT)platform for lake environmental monitoring based on Representational State Transfer(REST)architecture.The sensor node and node status data are abstracted into resources.Due to the characteristics of concision,high efficiency and loose coupling,this platform is suitable for lake environmental monitoring.Using ECS,Ali cloud server,it builds the development environment,with the aid of Laravel framework and front-end framework of lightweight jQuery to realize user management,Geographic Information System(GIS),real-time display for the data and historical data query.This platform can meet the requirement of fishery,livestock,scientific research and government,and eventually realize data sharing of the Hulun lake’s monitoring system.

Key words: lake environmental monitoring, Internet of Things(IoT), Representational State Transfer(REST), Laravel framework, JavaScript Object Notation(JSON)data format, Geographic Information System(GIS)

中图分类号: 

• TP391