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›› 2004, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (07): 17-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

无线传感器网络节点的定位算法

马祖长,孙怡宁   

  1. 中科院合肥智能机械研究所,中科院合肥智能机械研究所 合肥 230031;中国科学技术大学精密仪器系,合肥 230026
  • 发布日期:2004-04-15

Positioning Algorithms of Wireless Sensors Network Node

MA Zuchang1,2, SUN Yining1   

  1. (1. Inst. of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031; 2. Dept. of Precision Machinery and Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026)
  • Published:2004-04-15

摘要: 针对无线传感器网络节点定位问题进行了研究,提出了一种新的节点定位算法,介绍了算法的基本原理和实现方法。该算法不需要任何额外的硬件支持,节点间通信开销少。仿真实验显示,在网络连接度为8、参考节点数量为20的情况下,平均定位误差小于节点射频通信距离的21%。

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 定位, 平均每跳距离

Abstract: The paper researches positioning algorithms of wireless sensors network and proposes a new positioning algorithm. The basic principle and the implementing approaches of the algorithm are introduced. The algorithm doesn't require any excess hardware and message between nodes is very low. Simulations show that average positioning error less than 21% of nodes' radio range in a scenario where an average connectivity is 8 and anchor nodes is 20.

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