摘要: 利用增强学习的Q-learning理论,构造了一个基于时间信念、价格信念和状态期望Q值的代理谈判模型。将代理交互报价的过程看成代理选择报价行动,实现状态的迁移,可以计算出代理在不同状态采取行动的Q值。代理可以通过修改信念函数及时间贴现率来调整报价。该文实现了谈判模型的报价算法,并从理论和实验数据两方面进行了分析比较。
关键词:
代理,
增强学习,
报价,
时间信念,
价格信念
Abstract: An agent negotiation model based on enforcement learning, time belief, price belief and state expected Q value is developed. The alternative pricing process of agents is considered as state transition, and the Q value of the state-action pair can be computed. By modifying belief functions and time discount rate, agent can adjust its pricing. The algorithm of negotiation pricing is implemented.
中图分类号:
张化祥,黄上腾. 基于增强学习的代理谈判模型[J]. , 2004, 30(10): 142-144.
ZHANG Huaxiang,HUANG Shangteng. Agent Negotiation Model Based on Reinforcement Learning[J]. , 2004, 30(10): 142-144.