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›› 2004, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 142-144.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于增强学习的代理谈判模型

张化祥,黄上腾   

  1. 上海交通大学计算机科学与工程系,上海交通大学计算机科学与工程系 上海 200030, 上海 200030
  • 发布日期:2004-05-25

Agent Negotiation Model Based on Reinforcement Learning

ZHANG Huaxiang,HUANG Shangteng   

  1. (Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong Univ., Shanghai 200030)
  • Published:2004-05-25

摘要: 利用增强学习的Q-learning理论,构造了一个基于时间信念、价格信念和状态期望Q值的代理谈判模型。将代理交互报价的过程看成代理选择报价行动,实现状态的迁移,可以计算出代理在不同状态采取行动的Q值。代理可以通过修改信念函数及时间贴现率来调整报价。该文实现了谈判模型的报价算法,并从理论和实验数据两方面进行了分析比较。

关键词: 代理, 增强学习, 报价, 时间信念, 价格信念

Abstract: An agent negotiation model based on enforcement learning, time belief, price belief and state expected Q value is developed. The alternative pricing process of agents is considered as state transition, and the Q value of the state-action pair can be computed. By modifying belief functions and time discount rate, agent can adjust its pricing. The algorithm of negotiation pricing is implemented.

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