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计算机工程

• 移动互联与通信技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于负载均衡算法的按需多播路由协议

赵楠楠1,王 成2,杨学惠3   

  1. (1. 辽宁轨道交通职业学院电气工程系,沈阳 110023;2. 解放军93277部队,沈阳 110141;3. 总装沈阳军代局驻辽阳地区军代室,辽宁 辽阳 111000)
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-20 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2013-11-13
  • 作者简介:赵楠楠(1981-),女,工程师、硕士,主研方向:雷达信号处理;王 成,工程师、硕士;杨学惠,高级工程师、硕士

On-demand Multicast Routing Protocol Based on Load Balancing Algorithm

ZHAO Nan-nan 1, WANG Cheng 2, YANG Xue-hui 3   

  1. (1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Liaoning Guidaojiaotong Polytechnic College, Shenyang 110023, China; 2. 93277 Army of PLA, Shenyang 110141, China; 3. Liaoyang Office of Shenyang Military Representative Bureau of PLA General Equitment Department, Liaoyang 111000, China)
  • Received:2012-08-20 Online:2013-11-15 Published:2013-11-13

摘要: Ad hoc通信网中业务总负载的增大会导致按需多播路由协议(ODMRP)的网络吞吐率下降,为此,提出一种改进的ODMRP。引入负载均衡算法,根据站点当前的负载大小决定是否接收JOIN-TABLE信令作为转发组成员,并选择负载较轻的节点完成多播数据的转发,从而缓解网络拥塞,充分利用网络资源。仿真结果表明,在高负载情况下,改进的ODMRP可有效提高网络吞吐率,减小数据丢失率。

关键词: Ad hoc网络, 按需多播路由协议, 负载均衡, 阈值, 网络吞吐率, 数据丢失率

Abstract: Considering depressed network throughput performance of On-demand Multicast Routing Protocol(ODMRP) with increased load in Ad hoc network, an improved ODMRP is presented. It brings in load balancing algorithm, which accepts or discards a JOIN-TABLE based on the recent load of a node, and a node with light load becomes a transmit node to ease network congestion and make full use of network resource. Simulation results show that the improved ODMRP can increase network throughput and decrease data loss rate under heavy load.

Key words: Ad hoc network, On-demand Multicast Routing Protocol(ODMRP), load balancing, threshold, network throughput, data loss rate

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