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Deterministic Public Key Encryption Scheme Under Auxiliary Input Environment

WANG Ze-cheng, WANG Xiu   

  1. (School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu 233030, China)
  • Received:2012-09-03 Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-10-14

辅助输入环境下的确定性公钥加密方案

王泽成,汪 秀   

  1. (安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030)
  • 作者简介:王泽成(1971-),男,副教授、博士,主研方向:密码学,信息安全;汪 秀,硕士研究生
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(11040606M140);安徽财经大学企业信息管理与数据挖掘学科建设基金资助项目

Abstract: It is not easy to construct a secure Deterministic Public Key Encryption(DPKE) schemes under Auxiliary Input(AI) environment. Aiming at this problem, based on a new intractable problem named d-decisional Diffie-Hellman(d-DDH) problem introduced recently, a new DPKE scheme under AI environment is proposed in this paper. The scheme is proved to have privacy strong indistinguish- able security in the standard model under the d-DDH assumption. Some methods and theories such as matrix encryption, matrix d-DDH, and Goldreich-Levin theorem for finite fields are used in the construction and security proof of the scheme. The d-DDH problem on which the scheme is based is more intractable than decisional Diffie-Hellman Problem(DDHP). Moreover, it can select different d for different security demand of applications.

Key words: deterministic public key encryption, Auxiliary Input(AI), strong indistinguishable privacy security, provable security, d-Decisional Diffie-Hellman(d-DDH) problem

摘要: 针对辅助输入环境下确定性公钥加密方案较难构造的问题,基于d-判定性Diffie-Hellman(d-DDH)问题,应用矩阵加密、矩阵d-DDH以及有限域上的Goldreich-Levin定理,构造一个辅助输入环境下的确定性公钥加密方案,并在标准模型下证明该方案具有强不可区分私密安全性。该方案所基于的d-DDH问题比判定性Diffie-Hellman问题更难,且可以根据应用需要选择不同d值,提供不同的安全级别。

关键词: 确定性公钥加密, 辅助输入, 强不可区分私密安全性, 可证安全, d-判定性Diffie-Hellman问题

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