基于差异能耗率的MANET节能路由协议

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2013.02.013

计算机工程 ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 67-72. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3428.2013.02.013

基于差异能耗率的MANET节能路由协议

薛小平，蔡辰杰

(同济大学电子与信息工程学院，上海 201804)

收稿日期:2012-05-14 修回日期:2012-08-08 出版日期:2013-02-15 发布日期:2013-02-13
作者简介:薛小平(1963－)，男，副教授，主研方向：移动自组织网络；蔡辰杰，硕士研究生
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972036)

Energy-saving Routing Protocol in MANET Based on Diversity Energy Consumption Rate

XUE Xiao-ping, CAI Chen-jie

(School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China)

Received:2012-05-14 Revised:2012-08-08 Online:2013-02-15 Published:2013-02-13

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在移动自组织网络动态源路由(DSR)协议的基础上，设计一种基于差异能耗率的路由协议。在路由发现阶段，将节点能量门限值和差异能耗率引入到路由代价的计算中，按其拓扑结构和路径上各节点的能耗率选择合适的传输路径，使数据包在各个路径上均衡通过，从而延长整个网络的存活时间。仿真结果表明，与DSR和REECV协议相比，该协议在死亡节点数、网络生存时间、投递率方面的性能较好。

关键词: 移动自组织网络, 动态源路由协议, 差异, 节能, 时延, 能量门限值

Abstract: The paper utilizes the Dynamic Source Routing(DSR) protocol in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks(MANET) to design a node protocol based on diversity in energy consumption. It introduces the energy threshold and the diversity energy consumption into the calculation of the path cost in the route discovery phase, and it selects the appropriate transmission path according to topological structure and energy consumption of each node in the path. So that the data packets can through different paths on balance, to extend the survival time of the entire network. Simulation results show that, compared with the classic DSR protocol and REECV protocol, the proposed protocol has a certain improvement in the performance indicators of the death of nodes, network lifetime and delivery rate.

Key words: Mobile Ad-hoc Networks(MANET), Dynamic Source Routing(DSR) protocol, diversity, energy-saving, delay, energy threshold

中图分类号:

TP393

薛小平, 蔡辰杰. 基于差异能耗率的MANET节能路由协议[J]. 计算机工程, 2013, 39(2): 67-72.

XUE Xiao-Beng, CA Chen-Jie. Energy-saving Routing Protocol in MANET Based on Diversity Energy Consumption Rate[J]. Computer Engineering, 2013, 39(2): 67-72.

http://www.ecice06.com/CN/Y2013/V39/I2/67

参考文献

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[16] 张登银, 姬广芹. Ad Hoc网络中基于DSR的节能路由协议研究[J]. 计算机技术与发展, 2009, 19(8): 15-22.
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