一种基于区块链可验证的加密图像检索方案

doi:10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0061419

计算机工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 25-33,39. doi: 10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0061419

一种基于区块链可验证的加密图像检索方案

彭红艳^1,2, 李杰¹, 石贞奎^1,2, 李先贤^1,2

1. 广西师范大学计算机科学与信息工程学院, 广西桂林 541004;
2. 广西多源信息挖掘与安全重点实验室, 广西桂林 541004

收稿日期:2021-04-25 修回日期:2021-08-12 发布日期:2022-02-14
作者简介:彭红艳(1973-),女,副教授,主研方向为信息安全、区块链技术;李杰,硕士研究生;石贞奎,讲师、博士;李先贤,教授、博士。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金地区科学基金项目（61862008，61662008）；广西自然科学基金面上项目（2020JJA170023）。

A Blockchain-based Verifiable Encrypted Image Retrieval Scheme

PENG Hongyan^1,2, LI Jie¹, SHI Zhenkui^1,2, LI Xianxian^1,2

1. College of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China;
2. Guangxi Key Lab of Multi-Source Information Mining and Security, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China

Received:2021-04-25 Revised:2021-08-12 Published:2022-02-14

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 由于难以构造通用的认证结构对图像类型数据的相似度计算过程进行验证，因此对加密图像检索结果的验证面临很大挑战。同时，现有多数加密图像检索方案没有考虑恶意云服务器的问题，可能返回不正确或不完整的检索结果。利用区块链技术的去中心化、不可篡改等特性，提出一种基于区块链可验证的加密图像检索方案BVEIR，确保搜索结果的可靠性与搜索过程的透明性。将加密索引存储在区块链（以太坊）上，通过区块链的共识机制保证在智能合约上完成搜索的功能，确保搜索结果完备性，同时将相应的加密图像数据外包到云服务器以降低存储成本，并在相似图片索引过程中使用基于视觉词袋模型和simhash的双层索引结构，进一步提高检索效率和精度。实验结果表明，BVEIR具有良好的隐私保护效果，其建立索引时间较SEIR方案更少，并且可实现对图像数据的细粒度访问控制，在提高索引效率的同时保证图像检索的精确率。

关键词: 加密图像检索, 区块链, 可搜索加密, 局部敏感哈希, 属性加密

Abstract: It is difficult to construct a general authentication structure to verify the similarity calculation process of image type data, so the verification of encrypted image retrieval results faces great challenges.At the same time, most existing encrypted image retrieval schemes do not consider the problem of malicious cloud servers, and may return incorrect or incomplete retrieval results.Taking advantage of the decentralized and tamper proof characteristics of blockchain technology, a Blockchain-based Verifiable Encrypted Image Retrieval(BVEIR) scheme is proposed to ensure the reliability of search results and the transparency of search process.With the encrypted index stored in blockchain(Ethereum), the search function is implemented by using the consensus mechanism of blockchain on the smart contract to ensure the completeness of search results.At the same time, the corresponding encrypted image data is outsourced to the cloud server to reduce storage cost.In the process of similarity image indexing, the double-layer index structure adopting visual word bag model and simhash is used to improve the retrieval efficiency and accuracy.Experimental results show that BVEIR displays good privacy protection effect.Its indexing time is less than that of the SEIR scheme, and can realize fine-grained access control of image data, so it can improve the indexing efficiency and ensure the accuracy of image retrieval.

Key words: encrypted image retrieval, blockchain, searchable encryption, locality-sensitive hashing, attribute-based encryption

中图分类号:

TP309

彭红艳, 李杰, 石贞奎, 李先贤. 一种基于区块链可验证的加密图像检索方案[J]. 计算机工程, 2022, 48(2): 25-33,39.

PENG Hongyan, LI Jie, SHI Zhenkui, LI Xianxian. A Blockchain-based Verifiable Encrypted Image Retrieval Scheme[J]. Computer Engineering, 2022, 48(2): 25-33,39.

https://www.ecice06.com/CN/Y2022/V48/I2/25

图/表 13

20220226124049

20220226124052

20220226124056

20220226124059

20220226124103

20220226124106

20220226124109

20220226124112

20220226124116

20220226124119

20220226124123

20220226124127

20220226124130

参考文献

[1] RITTINGHOUSE J W, RANSOME J F.Cloud computing:implementation, management, and security[M].[S.l.]:CRC Press, 2016.
[2] LI M, ZHANG M, WANG Q, et al.InstantCryptoGram:secure image retrieval service[C]//Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Communications.Washington D.C., USA:IEEE Press, 2018:2222-2230.
[3] WANG Q, HE M, DU M, et al.Searchable encryption over feature-rich data[J].IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, 2016, 15(3):496-510.
[4] JARECKI S, JUTLA C, KRAWCZYK H, et al.Outsourced symmetric private information retrieval[C]//Proceedings of ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security.New York, USA:ACM Press, 2013:875-888.
[5] WANG Q, REN K, DU M, et al.SecGDB:graph encryption for exact shortest distance queries with efficient updates[C]//Proceedings of International Conference on Financial Crypto-graphy and Data Security.Berlin, Germany:Springer, 2017:79-97.
[6] YLI-HUUMO J, KO D, CHOI S, et al.Where is current research on blockchain technology?-A systematic review[J].PloS One, 2016, 11(10):1-10.
[7] XIA Z, WANG X, ZHANG L, et al.A privacy-preserving and copy-deterrence content-based image retrieval scheme in cloud computing[J].IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2016, 11(11):2594-2608.
[8] YE J, XU Z, DING Y.Image search scheme over encrypted database[J].Future Generation Computer Systems, 2018, 87:251-258.
[9] QIN J, LI H, XIANG X, et al.An encrypted image retrieval method based on Harris corner optimization and LSH in cloud computing[J].IEEE Access, 2019, 7:24626-24633.
[10] ZHU L, ZHANG C, XU C, et al.An efficient and privacy-preserving biometric identification scheme in cloud computing[J].IEEE Access, 2018, 6:19025-19033.
[11] YUAN J, YU S, GUO L.SEISA:secure and efficient encrypted image search with access control[C]//Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Communications.Washington D.C., USA:IEEE Press, 2015:2083-2091.
[12] FERREIRA B, RODRIGUES J, LEITAO J, et al.Practical privacy-preserving content-based retrieval in cloud image repositories[J].IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing, 2017, 7(3):784-798.
[13] KAMARA S, PAPAMANTHOU C, ROEDER T.Dynamic searchable symmetric encryption[C]//Proceedings of ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security.New York, USA:ACM Press, 2012:965-976.
[14] CUI H, YUAN X, WANG C.Harnessing encrypted data in cloud for secure and efficient mobile image sharing[J].IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2016, 16(5):1315-1329.
[15] CASH D, JARECKI S, JUTLA C, et al.Highly-scalable searchable symmetric encryption with support for boolean queries[C]//Proceedings of Annual Cryptology Conference.Berlin, Germany:Springer, 2013:353-373.
[16] GUO S, XU J, ZHANG C, et al.ImageProof:enabling authentication for large-scale image retrieval[C]//Proceedings of the 35th International Conference on Data Engineering.Washington D.C., USA:IEEE Press, 2019:1070-1081.
[17] WANG S, ZHANG Y, ZHANG Y.A blockchain-based framework for data sharing with fine-grained access control in decentralized storage systems[J].IEEE Access, 2018, 6:38437-38450.
[18] HU S, CAI C, WANG Q, et al.Searching an encrypted cloud meets blockchain:a decentralized, reliable and fair realization[C]//Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Communications.Washington D.C., USA:IEEE Press, 2018:792-800.
[19] CHEN L, LEE W K, CHANG C C, et al.Blockchain based searchable encryption for electronic health record sharing[J].Future Generation Computer Systems, 2019, 95:420-429.
[20] BENET J.IPFS-content addressed, versioned, P2P file system[EB/OL].(2014-07-14)[2021-03-10].https://arxiv.org/pdf/1407.3561.pdf.
[21] SUN X M, XIONG N N, VASILAKOS A V, et al.EPCBIR:an efficient and privacy-preserving content-based image retrieval scheme in cloud computing[J].Information Sciences, 2017, 387:195-204.
[22] 曹宇思.云环境下密文图像检索系统研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学, 2019. CAO Y S.Research on ciphertext image retrieval system in cloud environment[D].Changsha:Central South University of Forestry and Technology, 2019.(in Chinese)
[23] SHEN M, DENG Y, ZHU L, et al.Privacy-preserving image retrieval for medical IoT systems:a blockchain-based approach[J].IEEE Network, 2019, 33(5):27-33.

选择文件类型/文献管理软件名称

选择包含的内容

一种基于区块链可验证的加密图像检索方案

A Blockchain-based Verifiable Encrypted Image Retrieval Scheme

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 13

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	王奕丰, 曾诚, 全擎宇, 王娇然, 何鹏. 基于多特征融合的智能合约缺陷检测方法[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(8): 133-141.
[2]	郑清安, 董建成, 陈亮, 阮英清, 李锦松, 许林彬. 分布式可信数据管理与隐私保护技术研究[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(7): 174-186.
[3]	刘寅昊, 蒋文保, 孙林昆, 王勇攀. 基于路径存储表的Hashgraph共识算法优化与实现[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(6): 166-178.
[4]	旋逸昭, 赵红武, 金瑜. 一种基于双链的区块链共识机制[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(5): 139-148.
[5]	王栋, 王合建, 玄佳兴, 郑尚卓, 陈炳聪. 面向电力调度指令的区块链隐私可追踪存证方案[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(5): 158-166.
[6]	陈纪成, 包子健, 罗敏, 何德彪. 一种面向工业物联网的远程安全指令控制方案[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(3): 28-35.
[7]	李宝莹, 李志淮, 王成爱, 杨锋. 自适应节点规模的区块链分片可扩展模型[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(3): 137-147.
[8]	刘少杰, 文斌, 王泽旭. 基于联邦学习的多技术融合数据交易方法[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(3): 182-190.
[9]	马超, 宋琛. 计及电力数据安全的智能合约上链方法及防篡改技术研究[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(10): 240-254.
[10]	倪雪莉, 马卓, 王群. 区块链矿池网络及典型攻击方式综述[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(1): 17-29.
[11]	蔡梓越, 谭北海, 余荣, 黄旭民, 王思明. 面向6G物联网设备协同的区块链动态分片[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(1): 50-59.
[12]	崔怀勇, 张绍华, 李超, 戴炳荣. 一种基于Schnorr签名的区块链预言机改进方案[J]. 计算机工程, 2024, 50(1): 166-173.
[13]	刘阳, 张圣杰. 一种基于时间自动机的安全智能合约生成方法[J]. 计算机工程, 2023, 49(9): 137-143, 157.
[14]	王群, 李馥娟, 倪雪莉, 夏玲玲, 梁广俊. 区块链数据形成与隐私威胁[J]. 计算机工程, 2023, 49(8): 1-12.
[15]	陈福安, 柳毅. 基于区块链的V2G无证书环签密隐私保护方案[J]. 计算机工程, 2023, 49(6): 34-41,52.

模态框（Modal）标题

选择文件类型/文献管理软件名称

选择包含的内容

一种基于区块链可验证的加密图像检索方案

A Blockchain-based Verifiable Encrypted Image Retrieval Scheme

RichHTML

PDF

可视化

被引次数

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 13

参考文献

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价