摘要： 提出一个管理分布式种群的新方法：实时监控子种群的进化，动态调整子种群的规模，以使整个算法的效率和稳定性最大化。还对不同的控制策略进行了比较，对相关问题进行了详细的讨论。

关键词: 遗传算法, 进化, 分布式, 移民

Abstract: In this paper, a new method to manage the distributed populations in evolution is introduced. A supervising subroutine observes all the subpopulations during evolution. The sizes of these subpopulations are dynamically changed according to their performance. Better subpopulations get more quotas of the total number of individuals, thus get more possibility to produce even better ones. This algorithm is illustrated with an example. Different policies of managing the subpopulations are compared and discussed. The main conclusion is that dynamical rearrangement of the global population can make the process of evolution more quick and stable.

中图分类号: 

• TP18