摘要： 通过分析建筑布局的特点提出了建筑布局的两种表示方式:特征树表示和矩阵表示。提出使用遗传算法来对布局设计过程中的方案进行约束和控制。对原有的遗传算法做了改进,在适应度函数构建方面,增加了对称度和黄金分割度的度量。实验结果表明,该算法非常适合于求解布局问题。

关键词: 遗传算法, 特征树表示, 布局矩阵, 布局设计

Abstract: Aiming at the character of the architectural layout, this paper advances two means of presentation of architectural layout, which arefeature tree presentation and matrix presentation. Genetic algorithm is brought forward to constrain and control the schemes during the design.Furthermore, traditional genetic algorithm is promoted to fit the new encoding methods. As for as the construction of fitness function, it adds themeasure of symmetry and golden radio. The experiment shows that the algorithm is adaptable for layout problem.

中图分类号: 

• TU12