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计算机工程

• 移动互联与通信技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SOPC 的数字预失真器设计与实现

苏 攀1,张以涛2,杨红官1,李艳超3   

  1. (1. 湖南大学物理与微电子科学学院,长沙410082;2. 中国科学院微电子研究所,北京100029; 3. 山东大学物理学院,济南250000)
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-23 出版日期:2014-10-15 发布日期:2014-10-13
  • 作者简介:苏 攀(1989 - ),男,硕士研究生,主研方向:无线通信,SOPC 设计;张以涛,助理研究员;杨红官,副教授;李艳超,硕士研 究生。
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省科技计划基金资助项目(2012GK3151)。

Design and Implementation of Digital Predistorter Based on SOPC

SU Pan 1,ZHANG Yi-tao 2,YANG Hong-guan 1,LI Yan-chao 3   

  1. (1. School of Physics and Electronics,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China; 2. Institute of Microelectronics of Chinese Academy of Sceinces,Beijing 100029,China; 3. School of Physics,Shandong University,Jinan 250000,China)
  • Received:2013-08-23 Online:2014-10-15 Published:2014-10-13

摘要: 目前数字预失真技术的研究多偏重在不同算法的仿真方面,对具体实现技术的研究较少。为此,设计一种基 于可编程片上系统(SOPC)的自适应数字预失真器。采用多项式查找表电路来实现预失真功能,用现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)内的EDK 工程完成系数计算,以避免全硬件实现带来的复杂性。以IP 核的形式下载到Xilinx FPGA 上,并在 测试平台对其进行验证,结果表明,该预失真器能改善功放的线性度,对于8 MHz 带宽的OFDM 信号和doherty 结构 的GaN 功放,ACPR 可改善8 dB,并且具备自适应功能,可较好地应用到实际工作环境中。

关键词: 功率放大器, 数字预失真, 可编程片上系统, 现场可编程门阵列, 线性化, 自适应

Abstract: At present,the study of the Digital Predistortion (DPD) mainly focuses on the simulation of different algorithms,and the specific implementation technology research is less. A kind of adaptive digital predistortion device based on System on a Programmable Chip(SOPC) is proposed in this paper,the design adopts polynomial lookup table circuit to achieve the predistortion, and uses EDK project complete coefficient calculation. This method avoids the complexity brought by the whole hardware implementation,can satisfy the requirements of the adaptive function,and has the very strong practical value. Finally it downloads the design to Xilinx FPGA,and tests it in a test platform. Results show that the predistorter can effectively improve the linearity of the power amplifier. For the OFDM signal of 8 MHz bandwidth and the doherty GaN amplifier,ACPR can improve 8 dB and with the adaptive function,it can be a good application to the actual working environment.

Key words: power amplifier, Digital Predistortion ( DPD ), System on a Programmable Chip ( SOPC ), Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA), linearization, adaptation

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