Abstract: The rational management of attentional resource, and the ability to shift attention properly are essential properties of autonomous agents. Much of the investigation of attentional control emphasizes the cognitive aspect of intelligence while pays little attention to the affective aspect. An emotion and personality-based model to attentional control is proposed, which integrate affective mechanism with cognitive system to manage attentional resource and shift attention in proper manners. The simulation results indicate that the effectiveness of the proposal, and the agent’s behaviors exhibit different personality with the effective regulation of emotion mechanism.

Key words: attentional control model, personality, emotion, artificial intelligence, human-computer interaction

摘要： 对注意资源的合理管理，以及在适当的时机进行注意切换是Agent的一项重要机能。现有的注意控制方法侧重于强调智能的认知方面，较少考虑智能的情感方面。该文提出一种基于情感和个性的注意控制模型，对情感机制和认知系统进行有机集成，以管理Agent的注意资源和切换注意等。仿真结果验证了模型的有效性，同时在情感机制有效调节下，Agent的行为表现出了不同的个性。

关键词: 注意控制模型, 个性, 情感, 人工智能, 人机交互

CLC Number: 

• TP18